Thunderbird right now / Missing Features
I have added some calendars with "New subscription from link (read only)" to my Nextcloud. These external calendars are currently not synchronized when setting up the synchronization with Nextcloud Calendars. I only get the option to synchronize my own internal calendars. Right now, you need to retrieve the links of the calendars elsewhere, for example in the DavX5 and ICSX5 app on Android and then type the URL in Thunderbird, which is not very convenient.
A possible solution / Functionality of the Android apps
On Android, when synchronizing Nextcloud calendars, you use DavX5. There you get the option to sync external read-only calendars with ICSX5, which is very nice. Since Thunderbird can sync the links natively, it doesn't need an extra application. I would guess this makes the implementation of such a functionality easier than for the Android app developers. It would be very nice to have this option to also synchronize the external calendars directly.
Conclusion:
Please implement an easy option for subscribing to external / link / read-only calendars from Nextcloud directly in Thunderbird.
Advanced:
Another feature would be a subscribe menu for Nextcloud where you can choose the calendars (and maybe the address books) you want to synchronize similar to the menu for the e-mail folders to synchronize.
Alternative:
If I'm not wrong, the old TbSync addon had all these functionalities, which is sadly not supported any more. Maybe the developers find something useful it the code of TbSync.